The Care and Rehabilitation of a Yellow-Crested Jackson's Chameleon

Report by Rose Keefe:

This article presents the care and rehabilitation of a female Yellow-Crested Jackson's chameleon, Trioceros jacksonii xantholophus, affectionately named Twigs, who was recently imported from Kenya. Upon her arrival, Twigs displayed signs of distress and poor health, evident in initial photographs documenting her condition.

Prior to her adoption, extensive research was conducted to understand the specific care requirements of Jackson's chameleons. Subsequently, a well-structured environment was established to facilitate her recovery.

Daytime temperatures were carefully regulated to remain in the mid 70s°F, complemented by a basking spot that reached the low 80s°F for one hour, twice a day. Nighttime temperatures were intentionally lowered to the 50s°F to align with the natural thermal cycles beneficial for her physiological health. Humidity levels were kept below 60% during the day, while a fogger was utilized at night to enhance moisture levels within her habitat.

Twigs' enclosure, measuring 24x18x36 inches, is designed with a fully mesh construction to ensure adequate airflow and maximum exposure to natural light. A T5 high-output (HO) bulb, rated at 6% UVB, serves as the primary source of ultraviolet radiation essential for her health. Hydration was approached through multiple methods, including nighttime fogging, hand misting in the morning and evening, and a dripper system created with ice cubes positioned along one corner of the screen top.

Nutritionally, Twigs consumes approximately one cricket daily, supplemented with plain calcium and bee pollen. To prevent nutritional deficiencies, a calcium supplement containing vitamin D3 is provided bi-weekly.

Initially, Twigs exhibited a shy and cautious demeanor, often refraining from feeding in the presence of humans. However, through consistent care and patience, she began to acclimate to her new environment. Over time, she has shown an increased level of trust, now approaching for food offered directly by hand. Occasionally, she has been observed climbing onto her caregivers, although interactions are kept to a minimum, allowing her to initiate contact.

Twigs has become a beloved member of her household, representing the successful outcome of dedicated care and understanding of the specific needs of exotic pets. 

Recently, an ultrasound investigation confirmed she is gravid. Her perfect fitness is a good sign to expect a successful litter of young in several months from now.

This case highlights the importance of tailored rehabilitation efforts for exotic species, emphasizing that their comfort and well-being should remain a priority throughout their acclimatization process.